Early on in the process, writing down your requirements can help to break down communication barriers between the user and the developer, the stakeholder and the team member, and the company and the customer. So, let's talk about how we go about gathering those requirements.
1.
Requirements Elicitation
You'll begin the
planning process by interviewing and investigating the requirements and project
needs of others, just as you would with any well-mapped project. This could
include a list of all of your stakeholders, the customer service team, sales
representatives and their needs, or your actual customers. This is known as
requirements elicitation, and it is the first step in gathering project requirements.
To get started, download our free requirements gathering template.
2.
Requirements Documentation and Understanding
Make a list of
everything and document the product specifications so that other team members
are aware of the project's scope right away. This stage is known as
requirements documentation and comprehension, and the more specific you can be,
the better.
3.
Communicate Early and Often
Make it simple to
translate your requirements documentation across departments. Even if they've
never met with you before, they should have a clear understanding of the
project's requirements and scope from the start. Include updated notes from
stakeholders and internal meetings as well, so that everyone involved feels
like they're part of the project as it progresses.
4.
Understand Your Assumptions
You can better
balance the requirements within your project if you understand your
assumptions. Assumptions are usually made based on three factors: time, budget,
and scope. While managing your requirements, you may make the following
assumptions:
·
Holidays,
PTO, and sick leave are not taken into account.
·
Failure
to consider whether tools are in good working order or need to be repaired
· Assuming that stakeholders will provide timely feedback during milestones
5.
Monitor and Track Requirements
Ensure that you are
monitoring and tracking your requirements across all levels of your team
throughout the duration of your project, ensuring that risk is kept to a
minimum at all times. You can also use this information to ensure that the
project is on track in terms of time, scope, and budget, and to report your
findings to key stakeholders when it's time to review milestones.
Need more tips on
the same? Go through the pmp exam prep today!
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